Whether you’re planning to open your own spa or work in a high-end salon, the training you receive will lay the foundation for your success. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the complete esthetician school curriculum so you know exactly what to expect.
A Strong Foundation in Skin Science
Before you can treat the skin, you need to understand it.
Most esthetician schools begin with in-depth lessons on anatomy and physiology, including:
- The structure and function of the skin
- Common skin conditions and disorders
- Skin types and how to identify them
- Contraindications to treatments
This knowledge ensures that you’re not just applying treatments — you’re providing safe, personalized care.
Facial Treatments and Advanced Skincare
Facials are a core part of every esthetician’s skill set. In esthetician school, you’ll learn how to:
- Perform deep cleansing and exfoliation
- Analyze the skin and customize facials
- Use steam, extraction tools, and massage techniques
- Apply professional-grade masks, serums, and moisturizers
- Address acne, aging, dryness, and sensitive skin
You may also be introduced to advanced facial equipment such as:
- High-frequency machines
- Galvanic current devices
- Ultrasonic or LED therapy
You’ll gain both manual skills and product knowledge to help clients achieve their skincare goals.
Hair Removal Techniques (Waxing, Threading & More)
One of the most in-demand services in beauty is hair removal — and you’ll learn how to do it professionally and safely.
You’ll be trained in:
- Soft wax and hard wax application
- Eyebrow shaping and facial waxing
- Body waxing (legs, underarms, bikini, etc.)
- Aftercare recommendations and hygiene
Basic Makeup Application
While skincare is the focus, many esthetician programs include makeup artistry training to help you expand your offerings.
You’ll learn:
- Color theory and face shape techniques
- Daytime, evening, and special occasion looks
- Application for eyes, lips, brows, and foundation
- Sanitation and hygiene for brushes and products
Many students go on to offer makeup services alongside their skincare business.
Some schools also offer introductory training in sugaring or threading, preparing you to offer a wider range of services after graduation.
Professionalism & Client Communication
Estheticians work directly with clients, so strong communication and professionalism are key.
You’ll be taught:
- How to conduct client consultations
- Record-keeping and treatment planning
- Recommending homecare products
- Ethics, confidentiality, and professionalism
- Time management and spa etiquette
These skills help build trust and long-term client relationships.
Business & Career Readiness Training
Whether you want to be your own boss or work in a salon, esthetician school prepares you for the real world with:
- Business basics (branding, budgeting, marketing)
- Resume writing and job search tips
- Interview prep and salon networking
- Understanding pricing, profit margins, and client retention
Some schools even include social media and content marketing strategies for beauty businesses.
State Board Licensing Prep
To become a licensed esthetician, you’ll need to pass a written and practical exam. Your school will help you prepare with:
- Mock exams and practice quizzes
- Hands-on practical assessments
- Study guides and exam review sessions
- State law and regulation education
By graduation, you’ll have the confidence and preparation needed to pass your state board exam.
Hands-On Experience with Real Clients
Most esthetician schools include live client practice in a student spa or clinic setting. This gives you the chance to:
- Practice services on diverse skin types
- Build your confidence and speed
- Receive feedback from instructors
- Understand real-world spa operations
This experience is one of the most valuable parts of your training.
What Happens After Graduation?
After completing your training and passing your exam, you can start your career in various settings, such as:
- Day spas or salons
- Med spas and dermatology clinics
- Cruise ships and resorts
- Freelance or home-based businesses
- Skincare product companies or beauty retail
With the right training and mindset, the possibilities are endless!
Ready to Start Your Journey?
At Unique School of Esthetics in Virginia Beach, we offer a licensed, hands-on esthetician program that covers everything you’ve just read — and more. Our goal is to help you build a career you love in the beauty industry.
Apply Now today.